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Yıl:2013; Cilt: 50; Sayı: 3>> Özet
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Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2013;50(3):263-266
Migren Hastalarında Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğu: Migren, Travma ve Aleksitimi
S Karşıkaya, Ö Kavakcı, N Kuğu, AS Güler
Numune Hastanesi, Sivas
Giriş: Son dönemdeki çalışmalarda migren baş ağrıları ile travma sonrası stres bozukluğu (TSSB) arasında bir ilişki olduğu ileri sürülmektedir. Yayınlarda TSSB tanısı klinisyen tarafından konulmamış, tarama ölçekleri ile değerlendirme yapılmıştır. Migren ve diğer kronik ağrılı bozukluklar ile aleksitimi arasında bir ilişki de ileri sürülmüştür. Bu çalışmada migren hastaları arasında klinik görüşme ile tanı konulan TSSB ve aleksitimik özelliklerin yaygınlığını araştırmak amaçlandı. Yöntemler: Nöroloji kliniğinden yönlendirilen ardışık 60 migren hastası ve benzer özellikleri olan 60 sağlıklı kontrol çalışmanın örneklemini oluşturdu. Örnekleme SCID-I/CV TSSB modülü, klinisyen tarafından uygulanan TSSB Ölçeği (TSSB-Ö) uygulandı. Örneklem ayrıca sosyodemografik formu ve Toronto Aleksitimi Ölçeğini (TAÖ) doldurdu. Migren hastalarının algıladıkları ağrı şiddeti Görsel Analog Ölçeği (GAÖ) ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Migren grubunda 17 (%28), kontrol grubunda 5 (%8,3) kişiye TSSB tanısı konuldu. Migren grubunda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde daha yüksek oranda TSSB saptandı. Migren grubunda 25 (%41,6), kontrol grubunda 12 kişi (%20) aleksitimik özellikler açısından TAÖ kesme puanının üzerinde puan aldı. Migren grubunda aleksitimi istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde yüksek bulundu. Migren grubunda TSSB tanısı olanların GAÖ puanları TSSB olmayanlara göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde yüksekti. Migren grubunda TSSB saptanan kişilerin %94’ü migren başlangıç zamanını travmatik deneyim sonrası olarak bildirdi. Migren grubunda TSSB olan kişilerde TSSB-Ö puanı ile GAÖ puanı arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı korelasyon saptanmadı. Sonuç: Migren hastalarında TSSB ve aleksitimik özellikler sağlıklı bireylerden yüksek bulunmuştur. TSSB ve aleksitimik özelliklerin tedavisine yönelik çalışmaların migren baş-ağrılarının tedavisine katkıda bulunup bulunmayacağını araştıran çalışmalara gereksinim vardır.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Migraine Patients: Migraine, Trauma and Alexithymia
Introduction: In recent studies, it has been suggested that there is a relationship between migraine headaches and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The PTSD has not been diagnosed by a clinician in these studies; the evaluation has been carried out by the screening scales. Besides, it has also been asserted that there was relationship of alexithymia with migraine and other chronic painful disorders. In this study, our aim was to investigate the prevalence of clinically-diagnosed PTSD and alexithymic features among migraine patients. Methods: Sixty consecutive migraine patients sent from neurology clinic and 60 healthy controls having similar features constituted the sample of this study. SCID-I/CV PTSD module and the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) was administered to the sample. The subjects also filled in the socio-demographic data form and the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS). The level of pain perceived by the migraine patients was evaluated using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: 17 subjects (28%) in the migraine group and 5 individuals (8.3%) in the control group were diagnosed with PTSD. Hence, PTSD was found to be statistically significantly higher in the migraine group. 25 persons in the migraine group (41.6%) and 12 in the control group (20%) scored above the TAS cutoff score in terms of alexithymic features. Alexithymia was found to be statistically significantly higher in the migraine group). In the migraine group, VAS scores of the ones with PTSD were statistically significantly higher compared to that in ones without PTSD. 94% of the persons diagnosed with PTSD in the migraine group reported that their migraine headaches started after a traumatic experience. In the migraine group, no statistically significant correlation was detected between CAPS and VAS scores in subjects with PTSD. Conclusion: In migraine patients, PTSD and alexithymic features have been found higher than in the healthy controls. Further studies are needed to search whether the practices aimed at treating the PTSD and alexithymic features can contribute to the treatment of migraine headaches or not.

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