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Yıl:2007; Cilt: 17; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Klinik Psikofarmakoloji Bülteni; 2007;17(3):138-141
Kolloid Kist Operasyonuna Bağlı Apatinin Bromokriptin ile Tedavisi: Bir Olgu Sunumu
H Ulaş, Z Tunca, A Yıldız
Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Psikiyatri AD. İzmir
Apati, motivasyon kaybına bağlı olarak amaca yönelik eylemlerin anlamlı
ölçüde azalmasıdır. Bir semptom ya da bir sendrom olarak gözlenebilir.
Özellikle frontal bölge ve bazal ön beyin sistemlerindeki etkilenmelerden
sonra ortaya çıktığı belirtilmektedir. Apatinin nörofarmakolojisi
oldukça karmaşık olup ortaya çıkışında birçok nörotransmitter
ve nöromodülatörün rol oynadığı düşünülmektedir. Tedavisinde ise
amantadin, amfetamin, bupropion, bromokriptin, metilfenidat, levodopa/
karbidopa gibi dopaminerjik ilaçlar kullanılmaktadır. Bu yazıda
beynin 3. ventrikülündeki kolloid kistin opere edilmesine bağlı olarak
ortaya çıkan bir apati olgusunun bromokriptin ile tedavisi sunulmuştur.
Kırk dört yaşında olan bir kadın hastada, operasyon sonrasında
tedaviye dirençli obsesif kompulsif bozukluk ve apati belirtileri ortaya
çıkmıştır.Obsesif kompulsif bozukluğun tedavi edilmesine karşın; apati
belirtilerinde değişiklik olmamıştır. Apati belirtileri bromokroptin başlanması
ve kademeli olarak artırılması ile tedavi edilmiştir.
Apathy due to colloid cyst operation treated with bromocriptine: a case report
Apathy is characterised by clinically significant decrease in goal
directed act, due to lack of motivation. Apathy could be seen both as a
symptom of other syndromes or as a syndrome per se. It has been
reported that, apathy is caused by affected especially frontal and basal
fore brain systems. Neuropharmacology of apathy is very complicated
and many neurotransmitters and neuro-modulators can play a part in
apathy. Dopaminergic drugs like amantadine, amphetamine,
bupropion, methylphenidate, levodopa/carbidopa have been used in
the treatment of apathy. In this case report, treatment of apathy due to
colloid cyst operation with bromocriptine is presented. Treatment
resistant obsessive compulsive syndrome and apathy symptoms were
emerged after the operation of colloid cycstectomy in a 44 [year]s old
female patient. Although obssesive compulsive disorder was treated;
there was not any change in apathy symptoms. Apathy symptoms
were treated by gradually increasing bromocriptine.

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